What Does eGFR Mean?
CKD Stages 1–2: Kidney function is normal or near normal. (Urine tests are also needed to be sure this result is right.) If you believe you have symptoms of kidney disease, talk to your care team. Common symptoms of kidney disease include swelling in the hands, feet, or face; feeling very tired; itching all over; feeling cold all the time; having a metallic taste in your mouth; and changes to how your urine looks. Many health problems can cause the same sorts of symptoms. Do you have a family history of kidney disease or risk factors like high blood pressure or diabetes? If so, take steps to protect your kidneys—like getting screened once a year with blood and urine tests.
CKD Stage 3: This means moderate kidney damage that may be slowed or stopped with treatment and lifestyle changes. At stage 3 CKD, you have a good chance of never reaching kidney failure if you TAKE ACTION. To learn more about what YOU can do, read How to Protect Your Kidneys. You may have some symptoms of kidney disease at this stage. If you do, talk to your care team.
CKD Stage 4: This means severe kidney damage that may be slowed with treatment and lifestyle changes. There is still time to protect the kidney function you have left. You may have some symptoms of kidney disease. If you do, talk to your care team. To learn more, visit the Symptoms of Kidney Disease topic. If you have not picked a treatment, it’s wise to pick one as soon as you can. To learn about your treatment options, visit the Treatment Room.
CKD Stage 5: This is “end-stage renal disease” (ESRD) and means treatment will soon be needed for kidney failure. Some symptoms of kidney disease may be present. If so, talk to your care team.